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Jackson
Ward
District Boundaries: Belvidere to 1st Street and Jackson Street
to Marshall Street
Jackson Ward is valuable to Richmond and the nation not only for its architecture but also as one of the nation's most important centers of African-American culture. Originally a political sub-division, the district became a center of African-American owned businesses, banks, fraternal orders and other social institutions. Today, the district contains one of the largest concentrations of pre-Civil War houses in Richmond. These houses represent a wide variety of styles that include Greek Revival, Italianate, Romanesque and Second Empire. Jackson Ward's ornate cast-iron porches are second only to those of New Orleans.
| 110
1/2 East Leigh Street
Maggie Walker House, 1880
Italianate.
One of the nation's first female bank owners lived here
with her family until her death in 1934. Walker's bank is
also the oldest existing African-American owned bank in
the country. A National Historic Landmark, the building
is operated by the National Park Service. |
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201
West Marshall Street, 1913
Gothic
details. The Richmond Dairy building features three sixteen-foot
milk bottles. It was designed by the Virginia architectural
and engineering team of Carneal and Johnston. It has recently
been converted into apartments. |
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216
West Leigh Street
Ebenezer Baptist Church, 1873
Neo-Classical
elements. This church was an offshoot from the First African
Church at 301 College Street. This structure was built to
replace a frame church. The church helped found Harshorn Memorial
College, which became part of Virginia Union University. The
spire has been removed. |
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100
East Leigh Street, 1895
Romesque
Revival. This house occupies the site of the old Jackson's
Pleasure Garden, a "country" beer garden which operated
in the early 19th century. The house is trimmed in granite.
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Historic Richmond Foundation - The William Byrd Branch of APVA
Preservation Virginia
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